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The Abrahamic Covenant: is God's promise to Abraham still valid today?

What is the Abrahamic covenant? God's covenant with Abraham in Genesis 12, 15 and 17 explained — the promises of land, descendants and blessing — and why Romans 11:29 says it still stands.

9 October 2026 at 15:15 GMT+3 · 3 min read · Jerusalem (IDT)

The Old City of Jerusalem at sunrise
Chris Yunker / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0 · GOD News

The Perspective

**What is the Abrahamic covenant?** It is the covenant God made with Abraham, recorded in Genesis 12, 15 and 17. It is the foundation of God's plan with Israel — and with all nations. Here is what God promised, how it was sealed, and whether it is still valid today.

**God's promise to Abraham: three parts**

In Genesis 12:1-3 God promises Abram:

  • **a land** — "to a land that I will show you"
  • **a people** — "I will make you a great nation"
  • **a blessing** — "in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed"

**Genesis 15: the covenant between the pieces**

In Genesis 15 Abram asks how he can know. God tells him to cut animals in two — an ancient way of making a covenant. Then, while Abram sleeps, only God passes between the pieces as "a smoking oven and a burning torch" (Genesis 15:17). God binds Himself alone. Verse 6 adds the key to the whole Bible: "He believed in the LORD, and He accounted it to him for righteousness." Verse 18 marks the land "from the river of Egypt to the great river, the River Euphrates."

**Genesis 17: an everlasting covenant**

God renames Abram as Abraham, "father of many nations," and calls the covenant "an everlasting covenant" with "all the land of Canaan, as an everlasting possession" (Genesis 17:7-8). Circumcision is given as its sign (17:10-11). The covenant is confirmed to Isaac (26:3-4) and Jacob (28:13-14), and Psalm 105:8-11 repeats it as "an everlasting covenant" to Israel.

**Is the Abrahamic covenant still valid today?**

The New Testament answers clearly:

  • God swore by Himself, so that "by two immutable things, in which it is impossible for God to lie," we may have hope (Hebrews 6:13-18).
  • About Israel Paul writes: "concerning the election they are beloved for the sake of the fathers. For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable" (Romans 11:28-29).
  • The blessing for the nations is fulfilled in Jesus: "Scripture … preached the gospel to Abraham beforehand, saying, 'In you all the nations shall be blessed'" (Galatians 3:8). "If you are Christ's, then you are Abraham's seed" (Galatians 3:29).

That last verse does not cancel God's promises to Israel. Gentiles are added to the blessing; they do not take over Israel's calling (Romans 11:17-18). GOD News rejects replacement theology.

**Quick answers**

  • *What did God promise Abraham?* Land, descendants and blessing for all nations.
  • *Was it conditional?* In Genesis 15 God alone passed through — the promise rests on His faithfulness. Obedience brings blessing in the land, but God does not revoke the covenant (Leviticus 26:44-45).
  • *How does it connect to Jesus?* Jesus is the promised Seed through whom the nations are blessed (Galatians 3:16).

Read the overview: Israel in the Bible: a clear guide for Filipino believers.

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